Slight slowing in annual rate of house price growth

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The Nationwide Building Society has reported that UK house prices increased by 0.1% in November, after taking account of seasonal factors.

As a result, the annual rate of house price growth slowed slightly to 4.4%, from 4.6% in October, though this is still in line with the growth rates prevailing since early 2015.

The average price of a home is now £204,947.

Robert Gardner, the Nationwide’s chief economist, said: “There are some signs that, despite the uncertain economic outlook, demand conditions have strengthened a little in recent months, reflecting the impact of solid labour market conditions and historically low borrowing costs. Mortgage approvals increased in October, and surveyors report that new buyer enquiries have increased modestly.

“The relatively low number of homes on the market and modest rates of housing construction are likely to keep the demand/supply balance fairly tight in the quarters ahead, even if economic conditions weaken, as most forecasters expect.

“Fixed rate mortgages have remained the most popular product type by a considerable margin in recent years. Data from the Council of Mortgage Lenders suggests that over 90% of new mortgages were contracted on fixed rates over the past twelve months. This may be driven by a desire to lock in record low interest rates.

“The proportion of new mortgage lending contracted on fixed rates has increased considerably since the low point in 2010, when less than half of lending was on fixed rates. In recent years, the proportion of lending accounted for by fixed rate deals has persisted at levels well above those prevailing before the financial crisis (see chart below).

“Fixed rate deals are most popular amongst first time buyers for whom certainty over monthly payments is likely to be particularly important. Indeed, over the past twelve months 95% of new mortgage lending to first time buyers was on fixed rates.

“Borrowers taking out fixed rate mortgages have benefited from historically low interest rates. For example, in October the average two year fixed rate (for those with a 25% deposit) was 1.51%, over two percentage points below the level prevailing in 2012. Moreover, for borrowers with a 10% deposit, two year fixed rates are currently the lowest on record, at 2.42%.”

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